Malaysia has many different bulbuls, and mostly brownish
1. Straw-headed Bulbul, 黄冠鹎, 黃冠鵯, Pycnonotus zeylanicus, キガシラヒヨドリ, BARAU-BARAU RAYA
2. Scaly-breasted Bulbul, 鳞胸鹎, 鱗胸鵯, Rubigula squamata, ウロコヒヨドリ, Burung Merbah Bersisik
3. Bornean Bulbul, 婆罗洲鹎, 婆羅洲鵯, Pycnonotus montis, ボルネオヒヨドリ, MERBAH KUNYIT JAMBUL BORNEO
4. Pale-faced Bulbul, 淡脸鹎, 淡臉鵯, Pycnonotus flavescens leucops, カオジロヒヨドリ, MERBAH MUKA PUTIH
5. Spectacled Bulbul, 小褐鹎, 小褐鵯, Rubigula erythropthalmos, コアカメチャイロヒヨ, MERBAH MATA MERAH KECIL
6. Red-whiskered Bulbul, 红耳鹎, 紅耳鵯, Pycnonotus jocosus, コウラウン, MERBAH TELINGA MERAH
7. Stripe-throated Bulbul, 纹喉鹎, 紋喉鵯, Pycnonotus finlaysoni, キビタイヒヨドリ, MERBAH KUNYIT LEKIR
8. Cinereous Bulbul (Cinereous), 灰黑短脚鹎, 灰黑短腳鵯, Hemixos cinereus cinereus, キバネヒヨドリ, MERBAH-KELABU BIASA
9. Cinereous Bulbul (Green-winged), 灰黑短脚鹎, 灰黑短腳鵯, Hemixos cinereus connectens, キバネヒヨドリ, MERBAH-KELABU BIASA
10. Gray-bellied Bulbul, 灰腹鹎, 灰腹鵯, Rubigula cyaniventris, ハイムネヒヨドリ, MERBAH PERUT KELABU
11. Charlotte’s Bulbul, 黄臀灰胸鹎, 黃臀灰胸鵯, Iole charlottae, カンムリオリーブヒヨ, MERBAH-RIANG BORNEO
12. Olive-winged Bulbul, 橄榄褐鹎, 橄欖褐鵯, Pycnonotus plumosus, アカメヒヨドリ, MERBAH TELINGA LOREK MELAYU
13. Yellow-vented Bulbul, 白眉黄臀鹎, 白眉黃臀鵯, Pycnonotus goiavier, メグロヒヨドリ, Merbah Kapur
14. Cream-vented Bulbul (White-eyed), 白眼褐鹎, 白眼褐鵯, Pycnonotus simplex, メジロチャイロヒヨ, MERBAH MATA PUTIH BIASA
15. Black-crested Bulbul, 黑冠鹎, 黑枕黃鵯, Rubigula flaviventris, クロボウシヒヨドリ, MERBAH KUNYIT JAMBUL BIASA
16. Penan Bulbul, 本南白喉褐冠鹎, 本南白喉褐冠鵯, Alophoixus ruficrissus, シロハラカンムリヒヨドリ, MERBAH-BERJANGGUT GUNUNG BORNEO
17. Hook-billed Bulbul, 钩嘴鹎, 鉤嘴鵯, Setornis criniger, カギハシヒヨドリ, MERBAH PARUH CANGKUK
18. Cream-eyed Bulbul, 白眼鹎, Pycnonotus pseudosimplex, MERBAH MATA PUTIH BORNEO
19. Finsch’s Bulbul, 芬氏冠鹎, 矮髭鵯, Alophoixus finschii, ヒメアゴヒゲヒヨドリ, MERBAH-BERJANGGUT RENGKUNG KUNING
20. Ochraceous Bulbul, 白喉褐冠鹎, 白喉褐冠鵯, Alophoixus ochraceus, シロハラカンムリヒヨドリ, MERBAH-BERJANGGUT GUNUNG BIASA
21. Mountain Bulbul, 绿翅短脚鹎, 麥克氏山短腳鵯, BEBARAU-BUKIT BIASA, Ixos mcclellandii, ミヤマヒヨドリ
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51. Sumatran Bulbul, 苏门答腊短脚鹎, 蘇門答臘短腳鵯, Ixos sumatranus
101. Light-vented Bulbul, 白头鹎, 白頭翁, Pycnonotus sinensis, シロガシラ
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1. Straw-headed Bulbul, 黄冠鹎, 黃冠鵯, Pycnonotus zeylanicus, キガシラヒヨドリ, BARAU-BARAU RAYA
– bird make very nice songs , that’s why always main target to be trap
– critical endegered species
update 202409
– it is a critical endanger and rare bird, getting difficult to sight one since 5 years ago.. but this year seem good year sight it Johor, Sukau (multiple times), Danum Valley & Taman Negara.
– it is boring morning without much activities, before we heading back for breakfast. Saw a bulbul shape bird flying across and YES .. it just stand not that high and far from us ..
– 严重濒危，稀有。在过去5年几乎越来越难见到。可是2024，我竟然遇上好几次。在马来西亚好几个地方。
– 在船上，很闷的一个早上。没什么特别的鸟，可是当我们回程吃早餐时。看到一只蛮大的鸟飞过。wowow .. 这么幸运。
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update 202405
– it is a hot afternoon while we trying to find a Black-and-Red Broadbill nest which gone after the water level is over the nest. But all of sudden I saw these 2 birds just stand infront of us … wow wow .. it was so close for us to get some shot compare to normal high up at the canopy
– 非常炎热的下午，我么要去看看之前看到的黑红阔嘴鸟的巢。可是那个巢被水淹没了。可是在那，我们尽然遇上这对好鸟。好几分钟的追逐，终于拿下。
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update 2020 Nov
update 2016 Nov 17
2. Scaly-breasted Bulbul, 鳞胸鹎, 鱗胸鵯, Rubigula squamata, ウロコヒヨドリ, Burung Merbah Bersisik
– one of the most beautiful bulbul in Malaysia …
– not very common too
update 202406
– another fruiting tree “waiting” moment, this is very first bird that come close and low for us. Even missed Photograph the main target but managed to see both Black-and-white Bulbul & Chestnut-capped Thrush but still happy guests saw both species
– 遇上了果树，主要是耐心等待。虽然错过摄影黑白鹎与栗顶地鸫。可是客人看到已很足够了。下次吧
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update 202012
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3. Bornean Bulbul, 婆罗洲鹎, 婆羅洲鵯, Pycnonotus montis, ボルネオヒヨドリ, MERBAH KUNYIT JAMBUL BORNEO
look like Pen Malaysia Black-crested Bulbul, this sub-montane endemic … many years ago, I ever say to my friend … “Black-crested Bulbul very common at Pen Malaysia la, I don’t need ”
update 202407
– another Borneo Endemic not that difficult to be missed if we have enough time to be at right time. But this time, we are lucky enough to have just park ours car and found this bird with another 2 endemic birds just in single area for feeding on this flower.
– normally moving in group, black crest with yellow body
– 一只婆罗洲蛮容易的特有种。有足够时间通常都叫容易遇上，可是这次非常幸运的停下车没很远就遇上着课小树（花）。遇上3只特有种+其他鸟。
– 通常是群体活动。
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update 202208
– another sub-montane Borneo endemic, which overall yellow with black crest
– 婆罗洲另一只叫普通的特有种。几乎黄，带有黑冠
update 2020 Nov
update 2020 Aug
4. Pale-faced Bulbul, 淡脸鹎, 淡臉鵯, Pycnonotus flavescens leucops, カオジロヒヨドリ, MERBAH MUKA PUTIH
– depend on the checklist, some have split as Pale-faced Bulbul which is montane Borneo endemic
– look very similar to Yellow-vented Bulbul
update 202407
– a recent split, it is a Borneo highland endemic. a common bird making a lot of noise while moving in group or pair.
– 最近才被分出来的婆罗洲高山特有种。蛮普通，通常群体活动。
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update 202308
– a highland, bulbul that pretty common but recently gave me some hardtie to looking for it. previous trips just need more tie on this bird. Not sure what happen .. but last trip, it just show there when we arrive …
– some checklist already split this as Pale-faced Bulbul as Borneo endemic
– 高原的鹎，其实蛮普通可是最近不知道怎了，还是要点时间看到它。
– 有人已把它分成新婆罗洲特有种。
update 202011
5. Spectacled Bulbul, 小褐鹎, 小褐鵯, Rubigula erythropthalmos, コアカメチャイロヒヨ, MERBAH MATA MERAH KECIL
– small brown’s Bulbul, which with Yellow eye ring
update 202011
6. Red-whiskered Bulbul, 红耳鹎, 紅耳鵯, Pycnonotus jocosus, コウラウン, MERBAH TELINGA MERAH
– Introduced beautiful Song bird
– black-crested, red-whiskered with a beautiful song
update 202303
– a pair of this escape birds nesting and quite aggressive over other birds get close.
– making weird call when get close to by human, birds etc
– 一双放生鸟，在这足巢。任何鸟接近他都会叫的很怪。
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7. Stripe-throated Bulbul, 纹喉鹎, 紋喉鵯, Pycnonotus finlaysoni, キビタイヒヨドリ, MERBAH KUNYIT LEKIR
– another lovely beautiful songbird of Malaysia
update 202404
– it is very common bird at Peninsular Malaysia from lowland – sub-montane. beautiful song bird
– 西马，蛮普通的鸟，很会唱歌。
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update 202206
– a common, lovely and beautiful song bird
– a new high megapixel apsc camera do provide such a beautiful, so many details picture
– 非常普通，漂亮的鸟。
– 佳能这架新的半幅高像素相机，让照片充满细节。
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8. Cinereous Bulbul (Cinereous), 灰黑短脚鹎, 灰黑短腳鵯, Hemixos cinereus cinereus, キバネヒヨドリ, MERBAH-KELABU BIASA
– sub-montane and montane
update 202011
9. Cinereous Bulbul (Green-winged), 灰黑短脚鹎, 灰黑短腳鵯, Hemixos cinereus connectens, キバネヒヨドリ, MERBAH-KELABU BIASA
– Borneo’s with green-winged, without black face
update 202011
10. Gray-bellied Bulbul, 灰腹鹎, 灰腹鵯, Rubigula cyaniventris, ハイムネヒヨドリ, MERBAH PERUT KELABU
– yellowish-with grey front
update 202011
11. Charlotte’s Bulbul, 黄臀灰胸鹎, 黃臀灰胸鵯, Iole charlottae, カンムリオリーブヒヨ, MERBAH-RIANG BORNEO
– a Buff-vented look-alike bulbul (Peninsular Malaysia) which absent from Borneo island.
– a “brown” bulbul, Borneo lowland endemic
– white eye, steak dark brown head
– 婆罗洲没”黄臀灰胸鹎“。把它分出这特有种。
– 白眼，头部明显暗纹
– very common brown bulbul endemic, it is Buff vented Bulbul (peninsular Malaysia) look alike
– 非常普通的婆罗洲特有种
update 202208
– a common lowland Borneo endemic. overall brown with darker brown-black on head
– 蛮普通的婆罗洲特有种。蛮闷的颜色（棕）的鸟
update 202011
more Borneo endemic
Picture Collection of Borneo Endemic Birds, 婆罗洲特有种鸟 照片集 | liewwk Nature
12. Olive-winged Bulbul, 橄榄褐鹎, 橄欖褐鵯, Pycnonotus plumosus, アカメヒヨドリ, MERBAH TELINGA LOREK MELAYU
– common found mangrove, secondary forest
– as named, winged with olive green color
update 202011
13. Yellow-vented Bulbul, 白眉黄臀鹎, 白眉黃臀鵯, Pycnonotus goiavier, メグロヒヨドリ, Merbah Kapur
– very common bulbul
– garden, mangrove etc
update 202011
14. Cream-vented Bulbul (White-eyed), 白眼褐鹎, 白眼褐鵯, Pycnonotus simplex, メジロチャイロヒヨ, MERBAH MATA PUTIH BIASA
– brown bulbul with a white eye, this specified for Peninsular Malaysia (Thailand, Indonesia) but not Borneo
update 202311
– a special moment this common bulbul came too low.. on the ground ..
– 这普通的鹎尽然下来这么低。
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update 202011
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15. Black-crested Bulbul, 黑冠鹎, 黑枕黃鵯, Rubigula flaviventris, クロボウシヒヨドリ, MERBAH KUNYIT JAMBUL BIASA
– a pretty common yellow bulbul with obvious black -head-crest
– a lovely song bird
– 蛮普通的鹎，黑-黄。头部与头冠是黑。
– 唱歌很好听，时常被捉。
update 202106
16. Penan Bulbul, 本南白喉褐冠鹎, 本南白喉褐冠鵯, Alophoixus ruficrissus, シロハラカンムリヒヨドリ, MERBAH-BERJANGGUT GUNUNG BORNEO
– a newly split from Ochraceous Bulbul, special to Borneo. additional of Borneo Endemic.
A brownish-olive bulbul with a wispy crest and a puffy, glowingly white throat. Inhabits lowland and montane forests, where it prefers primary or well-aged secondary growth. Forages in the middle and lower levels of the forest, usually in small, noisy flocks. (Ebird)
– 之前与西马的白喉褐冠鹎同类。之后分为婆罗洲特有种。
update 202308
– a new split Borneo endemic, which normally found Sub-montane or montane of Borneo. it look very Ochraceous Bulbul.
– 白喉褐冠鹎 分出来的婆罗洲特有种。在福隆港蛮普通的。
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17. Hook-billed Bulbul, 钩嘴鹎, 鉤嘴鵯, Setornis criniger, カギハシヒヨドリ, MERBAH PARUH CANGKUK
– A highly localized species, found almost exclusively in the kerangas and peatswamp forests of Borneo and Sumatra’s lowlands (rarely in adjacent wooded habitats). Fairly plain overall; note brown upperparts, off-white chest, pale yellow belly, and elegant white eyebrow. Long and heavy hook-tipped silver bill is diagnostic if seen well. Forages singly, in pairs, and in small bands, typically in the middle and lower levels of forest. Gives a variety of harsh scolding calls, including a nasal “jyaw, jyaw” and a quicker, drier rattle. [ebird]
绿鹦嘴鹎体长约8厘米，体重约20克。嘴短厚，呈灰黄色，上嘴向下弯曲似鹦鹉嘴，额基部为石板灰色。上体为暗橄榄绿色，喉及头侧呈黑褐 色，上胸有一半圆形白环，绕到颈的两侧，上胸和体侧呈橄榄绿色，腹部为黄绿色。尾羽橄榄黄色，有一黑褐色宽端，尾下覆羽鲜黄色。脚褐色。
update 202310
– another bird that hit and miss, it is good that 2023 think has 100% hit … hope they doing good in the limited left over environment
– 算婆罗洲稀有鸟吧。几乎都是50%机会看到，也不好拍。可是2023，100%见到拍到。还算很不错，希望在它们需要的特别环境缩小中也可以稳稳的增加数量。
update 202309
– a boring raining morning, almost nothing calling or action.. except this bird gave us some good view … any how main target ticked
– 郁闷的下雨早上，（还在下雨）几乎没什么鸟叫。就这鸟乖乖的让我们看/拍。目标鸟看到了还好。
update 202306
– a Borneo extension quick drop-by for 2 hour and lucky to have this close and clear view
– 婆罗洲行之加行程1，第一站停了2个小时。非常幸运看到这么近
18. Cream-eyed Bulbul, 白眼鹎, Pycnonotus pseudosimplex, MERBAH MATA PUTIH BORNEO
– a very similar look with cream-vented bulbul but it is newly know to be Borneo endemic
– 与白眼褐鹎有点困扰。是最近被分为婆罗洲特有种。白眼，褐色
Dull dirt-brown bulbul with pale button eyes. Currently only known from northern Borneo, where it is the only plain brown bulbul with white eyes. Pale-eyed forms of closely related Cream-vented Bulbul do not overlap in range. Found in a range of forests and forest edges. Like other bulbuls, often joins flocks at fruiting trees. Gives loud “pinks” and quiet sputtering trills. (ebird)
update 202408
– after tired to search for Bornean Wren-babblers .. everyone saw it but not a very good view ::( .. decide to walk up to canopy for some relax birding and this bird stand in-front of us .. sometime it is easy to miss as a brown bird
– 在看到加里曼丹地鹛后，大家都筋疲力尽了。就上了树上不到简单看鸟，这一只好鸟竟然就站前面。
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update 202404
– another species getting difficult to sight, may be we overlooked the “brown bird” .. pale white eye which very Cream-vented Bulbul look alike but absent from Borneo
– 另一种鸟越来越难见到，可能我们都饿没注意这鸟？与马来西亚的白眼褐鹎很像。可是在婆罗洲没有。
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update 202307
– a recent visit to Danum Valley and used to see it quite common at RDC and Danum Valley. But than not really has good sight since ~2 years ago until now
– 最近到丹绒谷见好几次。两年前，这鸟在RDC, Danum Vally 都蛮容易见到。可是2年来，却很少见他了。
19. Finsch’s Bulbul, 芬氏冠鹎, 矮髭鵯, Alophoixus finschii, ヒメアゴヒゲヒヨドリ, MERBAH-BERJANGGUT RENGKUNG KUNING
olive above and yellow below with an especially pale throat. Like many other bulbuls, manages to be distinctive despite being utterly unremarkable-looking. Inhabits lowland and foothill forests, in both primary and secondary growth. Moves through middle and upper levels of forest in pairs or small flocks, sometimes with other species. Gives rough “wek” and “kwik” calls when foraging, but otherwise fairly quiet. [Ebird]
– a uncommon bulbul, for most of the location except South of Peninsula Malaysia & Borneo Danum Valley
– 蛮稀有的除了，西马南部与丹浓古
update 202406
– as usual with morning walk to look for more missing “brown birds”, all of sudden saw Brown+Yellow bird and very soon heard the call .. I ask everyone to have a good view of this not so common brown bird
– 一如常，我们继续找错过的“闷闷的褐色鸟们”。突然见到一只“褐+黄”的鸟，在怀疑中听到他叫。快点叫大伙们过来看。
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update 202401
– as the previous post, the same individual stay close, low and long for us to take so many good photo of this rarely seen bird Peninsula Malaysia
– 如之前讲，这鸟站的很近，地，很久让我们都拍的非常好的照片。在西马这么稀有的鸟，就这样被看的清清楚楚。
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– a wonderful day to go out with buddy, still very quiet overall.. but surprise this bird so close to us. ~10 feet at eye level for us. Now can see so much clear on the crown view
– 与朋友去走走，森林还是非常安静。可是幸运地，这鸟站在我们10尺+地角度。它的冠是很漂亮的哦
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update 202307
– a raining afternoon, after some good flock of woodpeckers. This bird just stand at road side for us. lovely looking bulbul
– 下了一场雨后，来了一次啄木鸟的鸟浪。之后就发现这漂亮的鹎。
20. Ochraceous Bulbul, 白喉褐冠鹎, 白喉褐冠鵯, Alophoixus ochraceus, シロハラカンムリヒヨドリ, MERBAH-BERJANGGUT GUNUNG BIASA
A brownish-olive bulbul with a wispy crest and a puffy, glowingly white throat. Inhabits lowland and foothill forests, where it prefers primary or well-aged secondary growth. Forages in the middle and lower levels of forest, usually in small, noisy flocks. Calls consist primarily of loud, dry “chek” notes; variable song is pleasant and warbling. Extremely similar in appearance to closely related Puff-throated Bulbul, but smaller Ochraceous has darker and browner upperparts, duller yellow underparts, and a shorter crest. [ebird]
冠羽长而尖且显散乱，上体橄榄色，头侧灰色，下体黄，白色的喉膨出而带髭须。与黄腹冠鹎易混淆，区别为下体较黯淡，腹部黄色较浅。虹膜－褐色；嘴－黑色；脚－褐色。叫声：群鸟持续地发出断续高叫，偶有细弱鸣声。与黄腹冠鹎易混淆，区别为下体较黯淡，腹部黄色较浅。虹膜－褐色；嘴－黑色；脚－褐色。叫声：群鸟持续地发出断续高叫，偶有细弱鸣声。
update 202308
– quite common brown-olive bird found at Bukit Tinggi, Fraser Hill gap
– 再福隆港蛮普通的鹎。
21. Mountain Bulbul, 绿翅短脚鹎, 麥克氏山短腳鵯, BEBARAU-BUKIT BIASA, Ixos mcclellandii, ミヤマヒヨドリ
– common bird of Fraser Hill, making a lot of noise
– 福隆港蛮普通的鸟。通常很吵。
update 202404
– as usual, we meet up bird wave group … this is like a group leader making noisy call before other bird following
– 我们遇上鸟浪，这鸟有如先锋一样。站在最前交很大声。
–
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51. Sumatran Bulbul, 苏门答腊短脚鹎, 蘇門答臘短腳鵯, Ixos sumatranus
– a very streaky bulbul and overall very gray.
– overall bulbul, leafbird and most of the colorful birds, songbirds are very low density at west Sumatra
– 一只非常有条纹的鹎，整体呈灰色。
– 在苏门答腊，鹎，叶鹎，鸠都几乎很难看到。
update 202401
– the famous Tapan road had few landslides so we mostly walking at the road (~15-20km) but overall Bulbul, leafbirds, dove almost not heard or visible … but this endemic came down to feed berry while we have good view of ~12 Blue Nuthatch.
– 在塔版路，好几个地方塌方。我只有步行（15-20公里）可是还是非常少鹎，叶鹎，鸠的声音+踪影。这一只特有种，突然飞下来吃小果实。
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101. Light-vented Bulbul, 白头鹎, 白頭翁, Pycnonotus sinensis, シロガシラ
very lovely and common bird found urban, parks. moving in group
update 202401
– found them near urban area and parks, moving low to feed the fruit
– 蛮漂亮的，也很普通。在人住的地方，公园等都可以看到。
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More pictures from Flickr: Pycnonotidae series: Bulbul | 鹎科 | liewwk Nature
More Youtube video: Pycnonotidae series: Bulbul | 鹎科 | liewwk Nature
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